Chapter 12,13: Plants


Plant Study Guide

Plant Observational Journal - CLICK HERE! 






















Plants Vocabulary
1)      Photosynthesis:  process that plants use to make their own food

2)     Cell wall:  surrounds the cell membrane and supports the plant cell

3)     Chloroplast:  organelle that contain chlorophyll

4)     Nonvascular plant:  plant that lack specialized conducting tissues and true roots, stems, and leaves

5)     Vascular plant:  plant that has specialized tissues that conduct material from one part of the plant to another

6)     Gymnosperm:  nonflowering seed plant, such as a pine tree

7)     Angiosperm:  flowering plant that produces seeds within a fruit, such as apple trees

8)     Pollen:  tiny granules that contain the male gametophyte of seed plants

9)     Pollination:  transfer of pollen from male to female reproductive structures

10) Xylem:  vascular tissue that transports water

11) Phloem:  vascular tissue that transports food

12) Root:  underground part of a plant that provides water and minerals

13) Stem:    part of a plant that connects the plant’s roots to its leaves and flowers

14) Sepal:  one of the outermost rings of modified leaves that protect the flower bud

15) Petal:  one of the ring or rings of the brightly colored, leaf shaped parts of the flower

16) Stamen:  male reproductive structure of a flower consisting of a filament and anther

17) Pistil:  female reproductive structure of a flower consisting of an ovary, style, and stigma

18) Ovary:  lower part of a pistil that produces eggs in ovules

19) Chlorophyll:  green pigment in a chloroplast that collects sun’s energy

20) Deciduous:  trees that lose all of their leaves around the same time each year

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